Have
you heard of the USS Hatteras? And no, not the modern ship with the same name.
Many are not aware of the very first USS Hatteras, which was a 1,126 ton
steamer purchased by the Union Navy at the beginning of the American Civil War.
It was first created in 1861. The ship was outfitted as gunboat, assigned to
the Union blockade against the Confederate states. Yet, the USS Hatteras
engaged with the CSS Alabama, which was disguised and surprised the USS
Hatteras. The Alabama sunk the Hatteras. The sunk ship was found mostly
undisturbed with its re-discovery in 1977.
Today,
the wreck of the USS Hatteras is one of the few shipwrecks on the National
Register of Historic Places. It is considered of great importance because it is
an example of the transition between wooden and steam-powered ships. Because
people still want to preserve what they can of the wreck, it has been
discouraged to go in and disturb the area. So, this has prevented historians
from analyzing it as much as they desire. Yet, this conflict has been resolved.
On January 19th, it was announced a new form of 3D Sonar was used to
provide a new view on the Shipwreck. This has given historians new details
about the ship that could prior not be seen due to the fragility of the vessel
and the murky water.
Due to
this progress, new insights have been shed on the ship. The place of the shell
hole that sunk the ship was finally identified, and new details (such as what
the paddle wheel and ship’s stern looked like) emerged. These findings are
perfect timing for the Civil War’s 150th anniversary celebration.
This
current event also has connections to our class. We are currently reviewing the
book Race and Reunion, which essentially discusses the varied viewpoints
that people take from the Civil War, and how these perspectives change over
time. As new information emerges and events have to be re-analyzed, this
narrative continues to change. With these details regarding the wreck of the
USS Hatteras that have come to light, perhaps our understanding of this shipwreck
will have to be revised in time as well.
Article on the Shipwreck and the 3D Sonar: http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/sonar-view-civil-war-shipwreck-18258268
How interesting - I just wrote about the same shipwreck! I was recently unaware of the mordern USS Hatteras ship mentioned in your post: I wonder what sorts of differences exist between the ships, aside from modern technological advances.
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